วันอังคารที่ 21 มกราคม พ.ศ. 2557

Delights of Thai cooking

If you have half a day to spare when in Chiang Mai, participating in a Thai Food cooking class would be a very productive use of your time. It may be a touristy thing to do, but it is also fun and rewarding. I am grateful to LJ Biz for giving me that opportunity.

One fine January morning, I was picked up by my friendly and polite cooking instructor from my place of residence. We picked up eight other individuals from their respective hotels and guesthouses until we became a full van of foreign tourists from England,Ireland, France, California, China, Malaysia and Nepal. As we drove along, our cooking instructor offered us a menu of cooking options, from which we could pick four dishes to cook during the cooking class. It was important to know in advance what we wanted to cook because we needed to stop at a local market to buy the ingredients before driving to the cookery school.

Shopping for ingredients was fun. Our cooking instructor took us from stall to stall and explained what the various items were. We held the shopping baskets and helped carry the items she purchased for us. These were mostly fresh vegetable, meat and spices: some native to Thailand and others imported.

When we arrived at the cookery school, we were warmly welcomed by the staff and made to feel at home at once. We were offered chefs’ hats and aprons to wear. When everyone was ready, we stood around a large rectangular table with a chopping board, knife, spoons, plates and bowls for everyone. Our cooking instructor explained what we were going to do, demonstrating how to cut, crush, mix and group ingredients. If something was too spicy, she warned us beforehand so participants could use the spices in smaller quantities or avoid using them altogether.

With plenty of guidance, clear instructions and help, the first dish I prepared was a bowl of Tom Yam Koong (hot and sour prawn soup).

The next dish everyone prepared was Pad Thai (fried Thai noodles).

The cooking did not take as much time as preparing the ingredients. In just a few minutes, we were ready to stop for a lunch break, and everyone had something to eat, which was what they had just cooked. I could not believe how good my Tom Yam Koong and Pad Thai tasted!

After lunch, we received guidance on cooking green and red curries. I opted for Gaeng KiaoWaan (green curry), as this is my favourite Thai curry.

When everyone was done with their curries, we returned to our ingredients table and worked as a team to prepare spring rolls.

When the spring rolls were ready, we went to the dining table for another round of eating. We were served a portion of rice (which we hadn’t cooked ourselves, but then it’s easy to make!) to eat with our curries.

In just a couple of hours, we had learnt so many new things about Thai cooking and prepared and relished four dishes. We couldn’t believe how good the food tasted, something we had no idea how to cook before joining the cooking class. As there was too much information, and too many things to remember, the cookery school gave us each a copy of their book of recipes, a great souvenir to take home.


I would personally recommend taking a cooking course in Chiang Mai, as the city offers plenty of good opportunities for that and LJ Biz can make all the necessary arrangements for you. I have visited Thailand three times, and every time I have felt that this is the food capital of the world. Thai food is like art: pretty to look at, delicious to eat! (A word of caution, though: it tends to be very meaty, so may not be the best food for vegetarians and also people who don’t like spicy food.) So if you go home without learning to cook at least one Thai dish, you don’t know what you are missing!


LJ Biz , Soft Adventure & Cultural Tour

Since 2004 , thousands of happy guests
Thailand  : Cambodia : Laos :   Myanmar : Vietnam : South East Asia


*  Yummy local food *  Seamless connectivity between cities  *  Luxury & boutique hotels
* Cruise passenger stop over trip *  All inclusive *  Outback town *  Relax  *  Solitude
 * Fun  *  Romance  *  Beach *  Trekking    

วันอังคารที่ 7 พฤษภาคม พ.ศ. 2556

Day 2 : 5 May 2013 Phetburi - Khoa Wang, Wat Naphom, Dessert shop

The next day, we leave for Khoa Wang , the royal palace build during King Rama IV. The king inspired to built the palace as western country as in Europe.

Labor, influent and funding of this Palace

The palace was built by labor of Lao Pruan (ลาวพรวน). It took three years to finish it. The architecture design is combination of  neo classic , Chinese , Thai , Persia and Cambodia. It is international place, isn’t it. The King use money which collects from palm tax to build the palace.


The layout of Palace
The palace consist of three parts, temple, resident area, and palace. Temple is called Wat Phakeaw which is the same name as in Bangkok. Idea of this palace as from Hindu Cosmology as Meru mount which has center or palace is epicenter of the universe. The Palace section has Throne hall , reception room and royal resident area. The less is living area for the followers of the King.
Palace Layout and located on mountain top

Take a short cut to go up by cable car

quick and easy ride , no sweat
Monkey in the Palace
This palace has a lot of monkey and everywhere you go you will see beware of monkey. We took short way to go up by cable car so it was not bad to interface with monkey. However, I saw a few. Those monkey was well behave so it must be train. Lucky me!
We warn you !!

Keep your camera , hat and snack well.

King Rama IV

King Rama IV was interested in astronomy and astrology. There are observatory  that he used. The king visited this place when he was ordain as Buddhist monk for 27 years. He decided to built the palace here and came here fore leisure and observation the star and westerner troop. The colonization was a big issue during his period so this palace has been use for multi-function.

We walk along royal walk way
Part of the palace
We spend for hour walk around and we were lucky to have local guide who explain us so well about history of this palace.

Behind me is observation hall with breath taking view of Plumeria blossom

Wat Naphom

Wat Naphom is our next destination. This place has abbot who try to preserve traditional way of making palm sugar. The abbot come and we offer sankatan for him ( utensil for Buddhist monk)

Khun A sit on the ground and pay respect to the Buddhist monk

Offer sankatan to the monk


We taste palm sap. It is sweet and hot cook from oven. We add ice and enjoy the taste of this cool drink.


Unbelievable delicious , fresh palm sap . Prof. Yada took to cup ( cup made of coconut shell)

Show how to open the palm fruit
Cleaning the bamboo container with smoke

Koaw Chae
Then, we were serve Koaw Chae. It is special snack . It originate from royal recipe. And it is very famous for this area. Their are streamm rice, fragrant water, loog krabei, chaipo chuam and pla sent cooked in sugar.
Having Koaw Chea which is hard to find in Bangokk
Koaw chare is dessert serve for summer to help. It help to cool down the hot weather. Now, it became rare dessert to find.

After this , we continue to pad thai tana for lunch. 
Pad Thai

Then we continue to Poncamwan factory and shop.
mixed flower for Allor
dropping allor on tray

We made dessert and sampling the product of university.
Baking for a day
Tongmuan is very delicious

Snack from university

great look snack
Least but not last
LJ Biz would like to thank you Silpakorn university to create such a wonderful project. 
And Thank for Phetburi people we met and talk which welcome us. We appreciate all the tip and admire your lifestyle. 

Personally , i would like to recognize as
NO one know hoe to use Tarn Tanod better than Phetburi people.

Keep up your good work.

We hope to be part of promote this area with sustainable tourism and hope to help income distribution and preserve our culture.

Last, thank you for reading this. We hope you enjoy it.

All the best,
Eng


LJ Biz , Soft Adventure & Cultural Tour

Since 2004 , thousands of happy guests
Thailand  : Cambodia : Laos :   Myanmar : Vietnam : South East Asia


*  Yummy local food *  Seamless connectivity between cities  *  Luxury & boutique hotels
* Cruise passenger stop over trip *  All inclusive *  Outback town *  Relax  *  Solitude
 * Fun  *  Romance  *  Beach *  Trekking    

Day 1 4 may 2013 . - Bangkok - Nakhon Phrathom and Phetburi - Palm farm visit

Road to Phetburi

We leave Nakhon pathom at 07.30. It took 2 hours ride to reach Phetburi. Our first destination was Suan tarn lung thanon (Uncle Tanom Fram).

Once we reach Phetburi province territory, we started to see dessert shop which sell kanom morkeang. It is made of eggs, flour , coconut milk and sugar palm  The shops sell dessert for souvenir. Thai people who drive pass this town is always stop and buy the dessert for friends and family.

Beautiful bridge on the way to Lung Thanom Farm 
Along the way, we can see palm tree grow on the paddle of rice field. Many of them has small bamboo ladder attach. The palm tree perhaps give view, shade and fruit for the rice owner. That was my perception before our first stop.
Palm trees

We arrived at lung Thanom farm around 09.30. We walked along the palm farm to access the land which is 10 rai (3.8 acre) and grow 450 palm trees. Rai is traditional Thai measurement of land area. Distance between tree is around 3.5 wa  or 4 meters. We took snap shot of row of palm tree which is nice with beautiful.

Luang Tanom fam
Introduce to Tarn Tanod (palm tree)
Tarn Tanod is the main actor of this tour. It has scientific name "Borassus Flabellifer Linn "
Common name is Palmyra palm or Lontar . This tree like to grow in area that has hot weather . It grow well in sand or Loamy Sand (ดินทรายปนร่วน). If this tree grow in Clay (ดินเหนียว) and close to blackest water swamp, the palm will grow very well and produce the best quality of palm sap , sweet. This tree do not like wet land, dry weather is better for them. It is original from east Africa. Then grow in Sri Lanka before access Thailand and south east Asia.

If there are airplane , palm tree do not need to make many stop over as old day before reach Thailand. :)
Palm Tree
This is un-identify gender of palm tree.

Welcome Drink & Get to know Uncle Thanom

Uncle Thanom welcomed us with fresh palm sap. We set on small pavilion which has all kinds product made of palms. Lung Thanom started to introduce himself and talked to us about his life and how did this project. He was born 4 years before World War II in 1938 (B.E 2481). His father and brothers was involve with palm by selling sap and made palm sugar. But he worked as Kamnam (Title of Village chief )  to serve the public since he was young .

Lung thanom give us overview of his work
 
Nong Da taste Look tarn ( It is small seed inside palm fruit)
 
Look tarn which is fresh, the young one has sap inside, sweet
palm sap juice and ice, the best drink ever

Get to know uncle Thanom (ลุงถนอม Lung Thanom )

He graduated just elementary school and after retirement he research and spend time to see what career path that he want to do. He think Thailand is proper for agriculture. In addition, this area has a lot of water, it should be proper to grow some plantation. He studied about lemon, sandle wood, and many kind of plantation. He hope to grow the crop that can bring sustain income stream. But it was not that easy.

Finally, uncle Thanom decided to grow the palm three in 2535 . He remember that day well. It was 12 August 2535. Each year, Thai people know it since it mother day or queen birth day.


Bloom made of palm leave 
Dry flower of palm trunk






Learning about palm
Palm is not give fruit or flower if it grow less than 20 years. If you grow with well care with fertilizer, it will start productive at 12 years. Palm life cycle is over 200 years. If you want to cut the palm trunk, the wood is very durable than teak wood. The color of wood of palm is nice and special design.

P' Amnard with full equip and ready to collect palm sap

Work shop
We got to do some workshop after talk session. We separate to 4 group to learn about palm for 5 bases. It started from seeding, harvest, making sugar, squeeze the sap, and cooking dessert.

Seeding

The palm tree has 2 genders. Only female one create fruit. Inside the has shell look similar to coconut but smaller. Soaking the seed is canal for a month. It will start to grow soft root and hairy head. The young palm tree look very funny.  It looks like been spouse but bigger size. On the head part, there are hair cover. Plant the palm three in bamboo container with soil. Wait till embryo come out. Then it is ready to grow.
Young palm seed, -- Hairy moster

After leave in bamboo can, it guarantee to grow. 

Harvest
Palm tree turn mature at 20 years, then the gender of palm will occur. Male palm has trunk which is look similar of ivory shape. On branch has 3 trunks. Farmer will use only 2 trunks for each branch. Farmer will massage the trunks for 6 times within 6 days. It is kind of like give no warning before crush the sap. This area they use bamboo container to collect sap. Farmers will climb the tree two times a day. The sap can sell as drink or for be a raw material for making palm sugar. Harvest palm sap is more complicate than coconut sap.
After massage the trunk for 6 days, it is ready go give sap

Close up of the trunk which has little flower of palm. 

Nong Da, our camera man climb up the first step 
Tye and Nong Da are most get to the top
The high of this platform is around 15 meters
keep up the exitment , Tye still can smile.

Sugar making

Cooking well on the stove and stir it since it blend well. It is very similar to coconut sap. But they use less fuel and they use more labor to stir the sap till it turn harder.

Stir for life, You can get muscle from doing it , I guarantee.   

Crush palm fruits for kanom tarn
Each day farmer got palm fruit from female Tarn. Peel the shuck, inside appear a strong yellow color of palm spathe. There is fiber and some meat which is soft than coconut. Squeeze this part and leave it for one day, they will get palm meat which has natural yellow color and yeast. They mixed this part with flour, coconut milk and sugar. Once it blend well, put it in small banana leave container and stream it. Yummy.
Palm fruit after pealing the buck

Palm seed
Palm fruit before process
Palm seed in the canal
Yummy Kanom Tarn
Mixed flower for Kanom Tarn
After stream
Our MC

Having lunch at palm farm

We have lunch on the farm. There are three dished selection. One is Keng hua tarn which is highlight  It cooked with coconut milk which is so yummy.

Lunch and taking photos
Lung Thanom join us for lunch
Snap shot before leave

Craft work from palm leave 

Then, we continued trip to local house which expert in weave craft from palm leave and natural product. We took some work shop making flower and mobile from palm leave and seed. Time fry quick, I finished 4 flowers. It was fun and we got a chance to talk to older generation and we amazing that all part of palm is so valuable. We also amazing that local people really know how to make use of it.

Smaller side of basket
Prof.Yada get good picture of mobile
Basic equipment
Tool for craft work
My trainer and my first flower in last 20 years
Cutting the palm leave

Lamp on sale
Other products which i wish to bring a truck to buy it . So cute

Day Break

We check in at small resort and break for two hours. We slept for a while. It was good relaxing. It will be better if I have Thai Massage for this free time. 

Rice field and Palm Trees

Then continue to Tungna patarn at Baan tad.  The road to this place is so exotic but it hard to remember since it was too many turns and intersections. We pass rice field, see buffalo and villages. When we arrived the destination, we saw simple dinner table and local people cooking for us. I think tonight it will be a lot of fun.  Note, this landscape is amazing and most romantic place ever.
All girl having fun with post for pictures on rice paddle

Pa Chua (aunt Chua)

We met aunt Chua, 79 years old.  Every day she climb up 5 palms tree to collect the sap for cooking sugar as her daily life.  She was amazing and highlight of this trip. After say hi and talked for a while. Most of us ask about what she did, how old are you, how do you take care yourself and end up by ..Can you show me how to climb the palm tree?... She tough the we want her to climb 5 trees , we said not just one. Then it took her for 5 second she went to the top of the trees . This is so unreal . How can she keep up good health with this age. Moreover, the hospitality and attitude is best. Everyone fell in love with her in a second. 
Pa Chue explained her work

Start quick
there she go

Almost reach the top

I can not pictures my health condition when i were 79 years old like her. Keep up good work Pa Chua. 
Prof Yada, Pa Chua and me





Local Alcohol

The local demonstrated how to make Krachea (กระแช่), local kind whisky which similar to sake of japans. It is very simple recipe. Krachea made of palm sap and fig tree marinated.  Once you drink it, you can tell the latitude of the drink where was it in your body.  Professor Oiy said, it should be the about 7-10 degree of alcohol. However, we do not know why it makes people drunk so quick.
pig tree bake on fire before use for Krachea

ready to drink
Soak palm sap inside to pot
Nong Da , Prof Sai and Prof Aoi were curios about Krachea smell

Cooking

The demonstration of cooking Woon tarn (Palm fruit jerry) , it was nice. They are also cook sweet jaw tarn deep fried, This one is a little to sweet for me.
Deep fry Jow tarn Chuam

Dancing and Dinner Time

After that, we enjoy dinner which is both local dish and seafood. The local perform Plang tone (เพลงโทน) , the local music when they hang out during enjoy krachea (local alchohol). Some drink, dance while having dinner.

This is very interesting dinner in a good scenic view which is hard to forget.  The more I think of this place, I think it would be a perfect dinner for honeymoon couple.

Stream mussel
Fresh crab
Kang
Look closer what we ate
Entertainment tonight is plang tone
Our dinner table
Good night

Contact us if you interesting this trip

LJ Biz , Soft Adventure & Cultural Tour

Since 2004 , thousands of happy guests
Thailand  : Cambodia : Laos :   Myanmar : Vietnam : South East Asia


*  Yummy local food *  Seamless connectivity between cities  *  Luxury & boutique hotels
* Cruise passenger stop over trip *  All inclusive *  Outback town *  Relax  *  Solitude
 * Fun  *  Romance  *  Beach *  Trekking